Remedial Biology (Practical)

The biology study aims to learn and understand the components of levels of organization of living world, structure and functional system of plant and animal kingdom,Explain the processes of growth and development in individuals,identification of the characters and basic needs of living organisms as it is the application of theory to the real world

Course Objectives

Learning Outcomes

Upon successfull completion of this course, the students will be able to:

Describe levels of organization and related functions in plants and animals.
Identify their characteristics
Determine different diagnostic procedures.

Course Syllabus

1. Introduction to experiments in biology
a) Study of Microscope
b) Section cutting techniques
c) Mounting and staining
d) Permanent slide preparation
2. Study of cell and its inclusions
3. Study of Stem, Root, Leaf, seed, fruit, flower and their modifications
4. Detailed study of frog by using computer models
5. Microscopic study and identification of tissues pertinent to Stem, Root Leaf, seed,
fruit and flower
6. Identification of bones
7. Determination of blood group
8. Determination of blood pressure
9. Determination of tidal volume

Reference Books
1. Practical human anatomy and physiology. by S.R.Kale and R.R.Kale.
2. A Manual of pharmaceutical biology practical by S.B.Gokhale, C.K.Kokate and
S.P.Shriwastava.
3. Biology practical manual according to National core curriculum .Biology forum of
Karnataka. Prof .M.J.H.Shafi

Session Plan

Experiment 1

Study of Microscope

Compound microscope

Experiment 2

Section cutting techniques,Mounting and staining,Permanent slide preparation

preparation of slide

Experiment 3

Study of cell and its inclusions

Cell

Experiment 4

Study of Stem, Root, Leaf, seed, fruit, flower and their modifications

plant part modifications

Experiment 5

Detailed study of frog by using computer models

Experiment 6

Microscopic study and identification of tissues pertinent to Stem, Root Leaf, seed,
fruit and flower

Microscopic study

Experiment 7

Identification of bones

Identification of bones

Experiment 8

Determination of blood group

determination of blood group

Experiment 9

Determination of blood pressure

measurement of BP

Experiment 10

Determination of tidal volume

tidal volume measurement

Case Studies

Case Studies