Energy Storage System

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Dr. Narayan Gouda

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Core Courses

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Course Name : Energy Storage System

Code(Credit) : CUTM1424(3-0-1)

Course Objectives

  • To provide a foundation for understanding the general principles and fundamentals of Li-Ion battery technology design and operation.
  • To understand the expectancy of the hydrogen as a fuel and energy vector in the context of the renewable energy without CO2.
  • To learn basic electrochemical principles of the hydrogen fuel cells, basic fuel cell design concepts, fuel cell systems concepts.

Course Outcomes

COs Course outcomes Mapping COs with POs (High-3, Medium-2, Low-1)
CO1 Able to gain knowledge on different types of energy storage systems PO1 (2), PO2(2), PO3(1)
CO2 Able to interpret difference between rechargeable and non-rechargeable energy storage systems PO2(2), PO8(2), PO10 (2)
CO3 Will be able to investigate the construction and working principles of batteries and fuel cells PO3(3), PO4(2)
CO6 Will be able to develop batteries for different applications PO3 (2), PO5(2)

Course Syllabus

MODULE-I (2Hr.)

Battery technology Overview: Battery definitions, terms and terminology, Battery types and their properties.

MODULE-II (4Hr.)

Introduction to lithium ion battery, Components, functions, advantages and disadvantages of lithium-ion batteries, Growth & development of Li-Ion batteries, charging procedures, Safety of lithium-ion batteries, Lifetime.

Project-1: Basic Structure and fabrication of Lithium-ion Battery. (Assignment)

Project-2: Working principle of Lithium-ion Battery. (Assignment)

MODULE-III (6Hr.)

Types of lithium ion battery: Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO), Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery (LFP), Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO), Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LNCA), Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LNMC), Lithium Polymer Battery, Lithium Polymer Battery technology, Difference between the lithium ion and lithium polymer.

MODULE-IV (6 Hr.)

Applications of Li-ion battery: i. Battery Requirements- Electrical Requirements, Thermal Requirements, Mechanical Requirements. ii. Automotive Applications- Drive Cycles, SLI (starting, lighting and ignition) batteries,  Start-Stop (Micro) Hybrids, Power Assist Hybrids, Plug-In Hybrids, BEVs.

Project-3: Improvements in battery technology offer a valuable storage solution for renewable energy/ Benefits of Li-Ion battery. (Assignment)

MODULE-V (4Hr.)

Fuel Cells: Introduction to fuel cells, components of fuel cells, Types of fuel cells: Alkaline fuel cells, proton exchange membrane fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell.

Project-4: Energy generation technology in fuel cell. (Assignment)

Project-5: Hydrogen powered fuel cell technology. (Assignment)

MODULE-VI (3 Hr.)

Solid oxide fuel cell, Types of solid oxide fuel cells: High temperature, intermediate temperature Single chamber solid oxide fuel cells.

Project-6: Modelling of solid-oxide fuel cell. (Assignment)

MODULE-VII (5Hr.)

Working Principle and Application of fuel cells: working principle of fuel cell, performance characteristics of fuel cells, efficiency of fuel cell, fuel cell stack, description of some commercially available fuel cell stacks, fuel cell cars and buses, overview on research activities.  

Text Books:

  1. Lithium-Ion Batteries Basics and Applications by Reiner Korthauer, Springer.
  2. Lithium-Ion Batteries Science and Technologies by Ralph J. Brodd (auth.), Masaki Yoshio, Ralph J. Brodd, Akiya Kozawa (eds.), Springer.
  3. Lithium-ion Batteries Fundamentals and Applications. by Wu, Yuping, CRC Press, Taylor and Francis.
  4. O’hayre, S.W. Cha, W.G. Colella, F.B. Prinz, Fuel Cell Fundamentals, 3rd edition, Wiley publisher.
  5. High-temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for the 21st Century, Second Edition Fundamentals, Design and Applications by Kendall, Kevin Kendall, Michaela.
  6. Fuel cells from fundamentals to applications by Supramaniam Srinivasan, Springer.

Recommended Books:

  1. Handbook of lithium-ion battery pack design chemistry, components, types and terminology by Warner, John T, Elsevier.
  2. Fundamentals and Application of Lithium-ion Battery Management in Electric Drive Vehicles by San Ping Jiang, Wiley.
  3. Lithium ion rechargeable batteries by edited by Kazunori Ozawa, Wiley.
  4. E. Lipman, A. Z. Weber, Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production, A Volume in the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, Second Edition, Springer reference.
  5. Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles fundamentals, theory, and design by Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, Sebastien E. Gay, Ali Emadi, CRC press

MODULE-I (2Hr.)

Battery technology Overview: Battery definitions, terms and terminology, Battery types and their properties.

MODULE-II (4Hr.)

Introduction to lithium ion battery, Components, functions, advantages and disadvantages of lithium-ion batteries, Growth & development of Li-Ion batteries, charging procedures, Safety of lithium-ion batteries, Lifetime.

Project-1: Basic Structure and fabrication of Lithium-ion Battery. (Assignment)

Project-2: Working principle of Lithium-ion Battery. (Assignment)

MODULE-III (6Hr.)

Types of lithium ion battery: Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO), Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery (LFP), Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO), Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LNCA), Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LNMC), Lithium Polymer Battery, Lithium Polymer Battery technology, Difference between the lithium ion and lithium polymer.

MODULE-IV (6 Hr.)

Applications of Li-ion battery: i. Battery Requirements- Electrical Requirements, Thermal Requirements, Mechanical Requirements. ii. Automotive Applications- Drive Cycles, SLI (starting, lighting and ignition) batteries,  Start-Stop (Micro) Hybrids, Power Assist Hybrids, Plug-In Hybrids, BEVs.

Project-3: Improvements in battery technology offer a valuable storage solution for renewable energy/ Benefits of Li-Ion battery. (Assignment)

MODULE-V (4Hr.)

Fuel Cells: Introduction to fuel cells, components of fuel cells, Types of fuel cells: Alkaline fuel cells, proton exchange membrane fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell.

Project-4: Energy generation technology in fuel cell. (Assignment)

Project-5: Hydrogen powered fuel cell technology. (Assignment)

MODULE-VI (4 Hr.)

Solid oxide fuel cell, Types of solid oxide fuel cells: High temperature, intermediate temperature Single chamber solid oxide fuel cells, Problems with fuel cells.

Project-6: Operating principles of solid-oxide fuel cell. (Assignment)

MODULE-VII (4Hr.)

Working Principle and Application of fuel cells: working principle of fuel cell, performance characteristics of fuel cells, efficiency of fuel cell, fuel cell stack, description of some commercially available fuel cell stacks, fuel cell cars and buses, overview on research activities.  

Text Books:

  1. Lithium-Ion Batteries Basics and Applications by Reiner Korthauer, Springer.
  2. Lithium-Ion Batteries Science and Technologies by Ralph J. Brodd (auth.), Masaki Yoshio, Ralph J. Brodd, Akiya Kozawa (eds.), Springer.
  3. Lithium-ion Batteries Fundamentals and Applications. by Wu, Yuping, CRC Press, Taylor and Francis.
  4. O’hayre, S.W. Cha, W.G. Colella, F.B. Prinz, Fuel Cell Fundamentals, 3rd edition, Wiley publisher.
  5. High-temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for the 21st Century, Second Edition Fundamentals, Design and Applications by Kendall, Kevin Kendall, Michaela.
  6. Fuel cells from fundamentals to applications by Supramaniam Srinivasan, Springer.

Recommended Books:

  1. Handbook of lithium-ion battery pack design chemistry, components, types and terminology by Warner, John T, Elsevier.
  2. Fundamentals and Application of Lithium-ion Battery Management in Electric Drive Vehicles by San Ping Jiang, Wiley.
  3. Lithium ion rechargeable batteries by edited by Kazunori Ozawa, Wiley.
  4. E. Lipman, A. Z. Weber, Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production, A Volume in the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, Second Edition, Springer reference.
  5. Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles fundamentals, theory, and design by Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, Sebastien E. Gay, Ali Emadi, CRC press

Session Plan

Session 1

Session 5

Session 7

Project-1: Basic Structure and fabrication of Lithium-ion Battery (Assignment)

https://www.jeol.co.jp/en/applications/pdf/others/966_en.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxMM4g2Sk8U

Session 8

Session 14

Lithium Polymer Battery, Lithium Polymer Battery technology, Difference between the lithium ion and lithium polymer.

https://slideplayer.com/slide/6959876/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?reload=9&v=T3-Ag6kRcD4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WSLo1rAx5x4

Session 15

Project-3: Improvements in battery technology offer a valuable storage solution for renewable energy/ Benefits of Li-Ion battery. (Assignment)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h2u4pId42cA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OvGB4ZyMvBU

Session 16

Applications of Li-ion battery: i. Battery Requirements- Electrical Requirements.

doi:10.3390/en12061074

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hb5JWbcrVEY

Session 17

Application of Li-ion battery: Thermal Requirements, Mechanical Requirements.

http://www.electrochemsci.org/papers/vol14/140706077.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4kvxGwiv0wY

Session 18

Automotive Applications- Drive Cycles.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZieFYqIVLY

Session 19

Session 25

Project-4: Energy generation technology in fuel cell. (Assignment)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kKuQRAbbjSI

Session 26

Project-5: Hydrogen powered fuel cell technology. (Assignment)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9zgx-PlDEKA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imV_ufIzxPY

Session 28

High temperature solid oxide fuel cell.

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-033990-0.50011-3

Session 29

Intermediate temperature Single chamber solid oxide fuel cells.

https://doi.org/10.1039/B612060C

Session 30

Project-6: Operating principle of solid-oxide fuel cell. (Assignment)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VUh8PBI6ZB0

Session 32

Session 35

Case Studies

Case Studies

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Dr. Narayan Gouda

Assistant Professor (HoD, Department of Chemistry)
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Dr. Narayan Gouda is an Associate Professor of Chemistry at Centurion University of Technology and Management in Odisha, specializing in thermal conversion of waste biomass and waste plastics for production of fuels. He obtained his doctoral degree from Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha. He has more than 12 years of teaching experience. His […]