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This paper will provide an opportunity for the student to learn about development of Pharmacovigilance as a science, basic terminologies used in Pharmacovigilance, global scenario of Pharmacovigilance, train students on establishing Pharmacovigilance programme in an organization, various methods that can be used to generate safety data and signal detection. This paper also develops the skills of classifying drugs, diseases and adverse drug reactions.
CO PO Mapping:
CO | Statements | PO MAPPING |
CO-1 | History and development of Pharmacovigilance | PO1, PO6 |
CO-2 | National and international scenario of Pharmacovigilance | PO1, PO6 |
CO-3 | Dictionaries, coding and terminologies used in Pharmacovigilance | PO8, PO11 |
CO-4 | Adverse drug reaction reporting systems and communication in Pharmacovigilance | PO8, PO11 |
CO-5 | Pharmacovigilance Program of India (PvPI) | PO1, PO11 |
MODULE-I
Introduction to Pharmacovigilance
History and development of Pharmacovigilance
Importance of safety monitoring of Medicine
WHO international drug monitoring programme
Pharmacovigilance Program of India(PvPI)
Introduction to adverse drug reactions
Definitions and classification of ADRs
Detection and reporting
Methods in Causality assessment
Severity and seriousness assessment
Predictability and preventability assessment
Management of adverse drug reactions
Basic terminologies used in pharmacovigilance
Terminologies of adverse medication related events
Regulatory terminologies
MODULE-II
Drug and disease classification
Anatomical, therapeutic and chemical classification of drugs
International classification of diseases
Daily defined doses
International Non proprietary Names for drugs
Drug dictionaries and coding in pharmacovigilance
WHO adverse reaction terminologies
MedDRA and Standardised MedDRA queries
WHO drug dictionary
Eudravigilance medicinal product dictionary
Information resources in pharmacovigilance
Basic drug information resources
Specialised resources for ADRs
Establishing pharmacovigilance programme
Establishing in a hospital
Establishment & operation of drug safety department in industry
Contract Research Organisations (CROs)
Establishing a national programme
MODULE-III
Vaccine safety surveillance
Vaccine Pharmacovigilance
Vaccination failure
Adverse events following immunization
Pharmacovigilance methods
Passive surveillance – Spontaneous reports and case series
Stimulated reporting
Active surveillance – Sentinel sites, drug event monitoring and registries
Comparative observational studies – Cross sectional study, case control study and
cohort study
Targeted clinical investigations
Communication in pharmacovigilance
Effective communication in Pharmacovigilance
Communication in Drug Safety Crisis management
Communicating with Regulatory Agencies, Business Partners, Healthcare facilities & Media
MODULE-IV
Safety data generation
Pre clinical phase
Clinical phase
Post approval phase (PMS)
ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance
Organization and objectives of ICH
Expedited reporting
Individual case safety reports
Periodic safety update reports
Post approval expedited reporting
Pharmacovigilance planning
Good clinical practice in pharmacovigilance studies
MODULE-V
Pharmacogenomics of adverse drug reactions
Genetics related ADR with example focusing PK parameters.
Drug safety evaluation in special population
Paediatrics
Pregnancy and lactation
Geriatrics CIOMS
CIOMS Working Groups
CIOMS Form
CDSCO (India) and Pharmacovigilance
D&C Act and Schedule Y
Differences in Indian and global pharmacovigilance requirements
Basic terminologies used in Pharmacovigilance
WHO international drug monitoring programme
Drug dictionaries and coding in Pharmacovigilance
Information resources in Pharmacovigilance
Good clinical practice in Pharmacovigilance studies
Pharmacogenomics of Adverse Drug Reactions
Genetics related ADR with example focusing PK parameters
PDF-Genetics related ADR with example focusing PK parameters
Recommended Books (Latest edition):
1. Textbook of Pharmacovigilance: S K Gupta, Jaypee Brothers, Medical Publishers.
2. Practical Drug Safety from A to Z By Barton Cobert, Pierre Biron, Jones and Bartlett Publishers.
3. Mann's Pharmacovigilance:Elizabeth B. Andrews, Nicholas, Wiley Publishers.
4. Stephens' Detection of New Adverse Drug Reactions: John Talbot, Patrick Walle, Wiley Publishers.
5. An Introduction to Pharmacovigilance: Patrick Waller,Wiley Publishers.
6. Cobert's Manual of Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance: Barton Cobert,Jones&Bartlett Publishers.
7. Textbook of Pharmacoepidemiolog edited by Brian L. Strom, Stephen E Kimmel,Sean Hennessy,Wiley Publishers.
8. A Textbook of Clinical Pharmacy Practice -Essential Concepts and Skills:G. Parthasarathi, Karin NyfortHansen,Milap C. Nahata
9. National Formulary of India
10. Text Book of Medicine by Yashpal Munjal
11. Text book of Pharmacovigilance: concept and practice by GP Mohanta and PK Manna