Programming in C
Teacher
Sujata Acharya
Category
Core Courses
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Course Name : Programming in C
Code(Credit) : CCCS1202(3-2-1)
Course Objectives
- The course is designed to provide complete knowledge of C language.
- Students will be able to develop logics which will help them to create programs, applications in C.
- Also by learning the basic programming constructs they can easily switch over to any other language in future.
- It aims to train the student to the basic concepts of the C-programming language.
- This course involves a lab component which is designed to give the student hands-on experience with the concepts.
Learning Outcomes
After course completion the students will have the following learning outcomes:
- Understanding a functional hierarchical code organization.
- Ability to define and manage data structures based on problem subject domain.
- Ability to work with textual information, characters and strings.
- Ability to work with arrays of complex objects.
- Understanding a concept of object thinking within the framework of functional model.
- Understanding a concept of functional hierarchical code organization.
- Understanding a defensive programming concept. Ability to handle possible errors during program
execution.
Course Syllabus
Module I
Problem solving techniques & Introduction to C:
Algorithms, Flow charts, Pseudo codes, Structured programming-sequence, selection and iterations, Overview of C, Structure of C program, Character set,Identifiers, Keywords. Constants, Variables, Data Types: Size and range of data types,type conversions.
Assignment (1): Explain flow chart, algorithm & pseudo code.
Describe tokens briefly.
What is data type? what are its type? Explain.
Practice (1): Demonstrate all the data type by taking variables.
Module II
Operators:
Arithmetic operator, Relational and logical operators, Increment and decrement operators, Conditional operator, Bit-wise operators, Assignment operators, Expressions, precedence and order of evaluation, Managing Input and Output: I/O functions: printf, scanf, getchar.
Assignment (2): Explain all the data type use in C programming.
Practice (2): Write a program to take length and breadth of a rectangle and calculate its area and perimeter.
Module III
Decision Making and Branching & Loop Control Structures:
if, if-else, if-else-if, Nested if and switch, statements, While, do-while, For loops.Jumping statements: goto, break.
Assignment (3): What is Decision making statement ? explain.
Assignment (4): Differentiate between:
i) if and nested if
ii) while and do.. while
Practice (3): Write a program to take a number and check whether it is a buzz number or not.
Practice(4): WAP to compute the sum of the first n terms of the following series S = 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+......
WAP to print the sum and product of digits of an integer.
WAP to print the reverse of a number.
Module IV
Arrays &Strings:
Declaration, definition, accessing elements of one dimensional Array, Declaration, definition, accessing elements of two dimensional arrays, String Manipulation, String handling actions
Assignment (5): Explain arrays with its type.
Practice (5): WAP to perform following actions on an array entered by the user:
i) Print the even-valued elements
ii) Print the odd-valued elements
iii) Calculate and print the sum and average of the elements of array
iv) Print the maximum and minimum element of array
v) Print the array in reverse order
Practice (6):WAP to print a triangle of stars as follows (take number of lines from user):
*
**
***
****
*****
Practice (7):Create Matrix class using templates. Write a menu-driven program to perform following Matrix operations (2-D array implementation):
a) Sum b) Difference c) Product d) Transpose
Module V
Functions & Derived data types:
Types of functions, prototype declaration, definition, parameter passing, Recursive functions, Storage classes - extern, auto, register, static, scope rules, Structures- declaration, Definition and initialization of structures, Accessing structures, Nested structures, Arrays of structures, Union and typedef, Bit fields.
Assignment (6): Explain Function with its type.
Assignment (7): Describe briefly about storage class.
Assignment (8): What is structure? How to declare a structure? Explain
Practice (8): Create a structure Student containing fields for Roll No., Name, Class, Year and Total Marks. Create 10 students and store them in a file.
Practice(9): WAP to display Fibonacci series (i)using recursion, (ii) using iteration.
Module VI
Introductions to pointers:
Pointer arithmetic, Pointers to arrays, Pointers to functions, Pointers to structures, Pointers to pointers, Pointers and multidimensional arrays.
Assignment (9): Explain different usages of Pointer.
Practical (10): Write a program that swaps two numbers using pointers.
Module VII
File management in C:
Concept of a file, text files and binary files Streams, standard I/O, Formatted I/O, file I/O operations, Error handling
Assignment (10): Describe file management system.
What is error handling? how to resolve it.
Practice (11): Write a program to retrieve the student information from file created and print it in following format: Roll No. Name Marks
Practice (12): Write a program to demonstrate error handling.
Text Books:
1. Byron Gottfried, “Programming with C” TMH Publications
2. Ashok and Kamthane ’Computer Programming” Pearson Education.
Reference Books:
1.E. Balaguruswamy “Programming in C”, Tata McGraw Hill-3rd edition
2.B.W. Kernighan & D.M. Ritchie, "C Programming Language", PHI.
3.T Jeyapoovan, A First Course in Programming with C, Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd.
Session Plan
Session 1
Algorithms, Flow charts, Pseudo codes, Structured programming-sequence, selection and iterations.
https://www.coursera.org/learn/programming-fundamentals/supplement/suWve/algorithms
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rWc4Q3TfpCE&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEkJwJNFz8i-58DoNsJXwTB&index=3
Session 2
Overview of C, Structure of C program, Character set,Identifiers, Keywords. Constants, Variables.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIzTKJzs92w&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEK1RbpruFXrwgzcGUjZ4nV&index=2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rFnWoTnoC50&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=4
Session 3
Data Types: Size and range of data types,type conversions.
https://www.coursera.org/learn/programming-fundamentals/supplement/t2McG/basic-data-types
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j1u3V6pzwEI&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=7
Session 4 (Assignment 1) (1 hr)
Explain flow chart, algorithm & pseudo code.
Describe tokens briefly.
What is data type? what are its type? Explain.
Session 5 (Practice 1) (2 hrs)
Demonstrate all the data type by taking variables.
Session 10
Session 11
Expressions, precedence and order of evaluation.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zg-QE2Lp1l8&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEK1RbpruFXrwgzcGUjZ4nV&index=28
Session 12
Managing Input and Output: I/O functions: printf, scanf, getchar.
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cprogramming/c_operators_precedence.htm
Session 13 (Assignment 2) (1 hr)
Explain all the data type use in C programming.
Session 14 (Practice 2) (2 hrs)
Write a program to take length and breadth of a rectangle and calculate its area and perimeter.
Session 16
if-else-if (Multiple if else if).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ou2ZYkol4NI&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=14
Session 17
Nested if and switch statements.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rbVzQk6wu90&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=15
Session 18
Sequential statement: While, do-while.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2weEBxDTo8&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=16
Session 19
Sequential statements: For loops.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_NZZ9Y-j_mw&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=18
Session 20
Jumping statements: goto, break.
Session 21 (Assignment 3) (1 hr)
What is Decision making statement ? explain.
Session 22 (Assignment 4) (1 hr)
Differentiate between:
i) if and nested if
ii) while and do.. while
Session 23 (Practice 3) (2 hrs)
Write a program to take a number and check whether it is a buzz number or not.
Session 24 (Practice 4) (2 hrs)
WAP to compute the sum of the first n terms of the following series S = 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+......
WAP to print the sum and product of digits of an integer.
WAP to print the reverse of a number.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEiDCcVagHY
Session 25
Declaration, definition, accessing elements of one dimensional Array.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SPuS9UJF1lo&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=36
Session 26
Declaration, definition, accessing elements of two dimensional arrays.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e22OJ6YkTRY&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=37
Session 27
String Manipulation, String handling actions.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zs6eQaqMsgk&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=39
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9633Qh2E9H8&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=41
Session 28 (Assignment 5) (1 hr)
Explain arrays with its type.
Session 29 (Practice 5) (2 hrs)
WAP to perform following actions on an array entered by the user:
i) Print the even-valued elements
ii) Print the odd-valued elements
iii) Calculate and print the sum and average of the elements of array
iv) Print the maximum and minimum element of array
v) Print the array in reverse order
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TsN9wj_Qz60
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8h7en22dxw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVhEFWPNwMg
Session 30 (Practice 6) (2 hrs)
WAP to print a triangle of stars as follows (take number of lines from user):
*
**
***
****
*****
Session 31 (Practice 7) (2 hrs)
Create Matrix class using templates. Write a menu-driven program to perform following Matrix operations (2-D array implementation):
a) Sum b) Difference c) Product d) Transpose
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URB38hzV_DY
Session 32
Types of functions, prototype declaration, definition, parameter passing.
https://www.coursera.org/learn/c-plus-plus-a/lecture/02PKV/2-8-example-typedef-days
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GC4QEL_Bur4&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEK1RbpruFXrwgzcGUjZ4nV&index=58
Session 33
Session 34
Storage classes - extern, auto, register, static, scope rules.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4l6oS8YJMl0&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEK1RbpruFXrwgzcGUjZ4nV&index=49
Session 35
Structures- declaration, Definition and initialization of structures, Accessing structures.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ranc3VvjI88&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=42
Session 36
Session 37
Session 38
Union and typedef, Bit fields.
https://www.w3schools.in/c-tutorial/unions/,https://www.w3schools.in/c-tutorial/typedef/
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cprogramming/c_bit_fields.htm
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T976YpsV62w&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=45
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2e6FIYeDpno&list=PLWPirh4EWFpEK1RbpruFXrwgzcGUjZ4nV&index=19
Session 39 (Assignment 6) (1 hr)
Explain Function with its type.
Session 40 (Assignment 7) (1 hr)
Describe briefly about storage class.
Session 41 (Assignment 8) (1 hr)
What is structure? How to declare a structure? Explain.
Session 42 (Practice 8) (2 hr)
Create a structure Student containing fields for Roll No., Name, Class, Year and Total Marks. Create 10 students and store them in a file.
Session 43 (Practice 9) (2 hr)
WAP to display Fibonacci series (i)using recursion, (ii) using iteration.
Session 44
Pointer arithmetic, Pointers to arrays.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sY-s7O0FiYE&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=46
Session 45
Pointers to functions.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=82NrXp8RR0k&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=49
Session 46
Pointers to structures.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=82NrXp8RR0k&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=49
Session 47
Pointers to pointers, Pointers and multidimensional arrays.
Session 48 (Assignment 9) (2 hrs)
Explain different usages of Pointer.
Session 49 (Practice 10) (2 hrs)
Write a program that swaps two numbers using pointers
Session 50
Concept of a file, text files and binary files Streams.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KW_YBTXhN0&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=54
Session 51
standard I/O, Formatted I/O, file I/O operations.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KW_YBTXhN0&list=PLVlQHNRLflP8IGz6OXwlV_lgHgc72aXlh&index=54
Session 52
Session 53 (Assignment 10) (2 hrs)
Describe file management system.
What is error handling? how to resolve it.
Session 54 (Practice 11) (2 hrs)
Write a program to retrieve the student information from file created and print it in following format: Roll No. Name Marks
Session 55 (Practice 12) (2 hrs)
Write a program to demonstrate error handling.
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