Anaesthesia Techniques Including Complications

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Ms.K.S.R.G. Sowgandhika

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Subject Code Name of the Subject T-Pr-Pi Credits
CUTM 1822 ANAESTHESIA TECHNIQUES INCLUDING COMPLICATIONS 3-0-1 4

 

Course Objectives

  1. To provide in-depth knowledge and practical skills in anesthesia techniques, intraoperative management, and intensive care, enabling students to deliver safe, effective, and patient-centered anesthetic care.
  2. To train students in the setup, operation, and troubleshooting of anesthesia and ICU equipment for diverse clinical scenarios, including high-risk and emergency cases.
  3. To develop competency in general and regional anesthesia techniques, and in managing anesthesia for patients with special conditions or undergoing procedures outside the operation theatre.
  4. To encourage critical thinking, clinical judgment, and procedural skills for managing complications, optimizing patient outcomes, and preventing perioperative catastrophes.

 

Course Outcomes

CO1: Understand the monitoring of cardiac anesthesia and neuro anesthesia.

CO2: Demonstrate the management of anesthesia in trauma and shock.

CO3: Analyse conditions in obstetric and paediatric anesthesia.

CO4: Appraise anesthesia considerations outside the operation room.

 

Module I: To setup the required equipments for general anesthesia, spinal, epidural, nerve block.

 

Module II: Regional anaesthesia technique, Introduction, Indication, Contraindication, Check list, Procedure, Complications, Management, Spinal, Epidural, Nerve Block

 

Module III: General Anesthesia techniques

General anesthesia techniques – LMA, Intubation, Total intravenous anesthesia, MAC

 

Module IV: Intra-operative Management

Confirm the identification of the patient. Monitoring – minimum (ISA standards)  Noninvasive & Invasive monitoring. Induction – drugs used. Endotracheal intubation. Maintenance of anaesthesia. Positioning of the patient. Blood/Fluid & electrolyte balance. Reversal from anaesthesia – drugs used. Transferring the patient Recovery room - set up,i. things needed ii. Problems. Post operative complications & management

 

Module V: Anesthetic consideration in different diseases

Endocrine disease: Pheochromocytoma b) Renal disease: Urolithiasis, TURP

 

Module VI: Monitoring and procedures done in ICU

Major Catastrophes - Mortality, Causes of death, Cerebral damage, Prevention.

Intensive Care: Central venous access, ECG monitoring, Invasive hemodynamic monitoring

 

Module VII: GeneralcareofpatientinICU-Eye,GItract,Bladder,skin,

Case of mechanically ventilated patient, Tracheostomy, humidification, Vascular lines, arterial, venous line, Radiography, Physiotherapy, chest physiotherapy.

 

Session 1: Setup of equipment for general anesthesia

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Session2: Setup of equipment for spinal anesthesia

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Session 3: Setup of equipment for epidural anesthesia

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Session 4: Setup of equipment for nerve block anesthesia

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Session 5: Introduction to regional anesthesia techniques

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Session 6: Indications for regional anesthesia

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Session 7: Contraindications for regional anesthesia

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Session 8: Checklist before regional anesthesia

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Session 9: Spinal anesthesia

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Session 10: Epidural anesthesia

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Session 11: Nerve block anesthesia

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Session 12: General anesthesia techniques

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Session 13: Laryngeal mask airway (LMA)

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Session 14: Endotracheal intubation

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Session 15: Total intravenous anesthesia

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Session 16: Monitored anesthesia care (MAC)

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Session 17: Confirming patient identity and preoperative preparation

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Session 18: Minimum monitoring standards (ISA)

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Session 19: Non-invasive monitoring techniques

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Session 20: Invasive monitoring techniques

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Session 21: Induction of anesthesia

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Session 22: Maintenance of anesthesia

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Session 23: Positioning of the patient during surgery

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Session 24: Fluid, blood, and electrolyte balance in anesthesia

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Session 25: Reversal from anesthesia

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Session 26: Recovery room setup and requirements

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Session 27: Recovery room problems and their management

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Session 28: Postoperative complications - prevention and management

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Session 29: Anesthetic considerations in pheochromocytoma

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Session 30: Anesthetic considerations in renal disease (urolithiasis and TURP)

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Session 31: Major catastrophes in ICU

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Session 32: Central venous access

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Session 33: ECG monitoring in ICU

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Session 34: Invasive hemodynamic monitoring

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Session 35: General ICU patient care – eye, GI tract, bladder, skin

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Session 36: Management of mechanically ventilated patients

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Session 37: Tracheostomy care and humidification methods

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Session 38: Vascular lines – arterial and venous line management

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Session 39: Radiography and chest physiotherapy in ICU

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Our Main Teachers

Teacher in Anesthesia Department