OT Instruments and Techniques CUTM 2606

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Dr.M.vinod kumar

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S.No Subject Code Subject Name Subject Type

 ( T-Pr-Pj)

No .Of Credits 
11 CUTM 2606 OT Instruments and Techniques  3-1-0 4

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES : 

  1. Equipment Identification and usage : Students must gain the knowledge regarding the equipment names used in OT theater , identifying the instruments, and know how to and where to use the instruments.
  2. Assisting the Procedures :  Students must gain knowledge regarding the techniques included in various surgeries  and to know the usage of various anesthetic agents .
  3. Maintain Sterilization :  Sterilization of the OT instruments is the main and important thing to attain patient safety as well as the operating surgeons.
  4. Patient monitoring and Emergency Response : Knowledge regarding usage of proper OT equipment During emergency and patient monitoring from admission to the OT till the Surgery is completed  
  •  

Course Outcomes:

            CO1 :  Students must gain complete knowledge regarding the OT instruments and  

            equipments  and techniques used in the OT during administering Anesthesia and while    

            undergoing various surgeries 

  • CO2 : They should be able to do the things independently in various settings like operating rooms , Intensive care units , and other areas

CO3 : They should be able to provide effective patient care by ensuring proper equipment setup ,  monitoring patient status, and responding to emergencies. 

 

CO4 : They should be able to manage the operating room environment effectively, including maintaining sterile conditions, handling surgical instruments, and ensuring a smooth workflow.

Module I. Sterilization

Sterilization - Types Dry Heat ,Moist Heat

Sterilization And Disinfections Used In OT

Methods of checking sterilization markers (biological, chemical)

                        

Module II. Instruments terminology and identification 

Laparoscopic instruments, Cheatles Forceps, Sponge Holding Forceps, Esmach’s Bandage, Simple Tourniquet, Pneumatic Tourniquet, Common terminologies usedBard Parker Knife Handle, Major Abdominal Incision, Artery Forceps and their Types, Instruments  Used in Homeostasis, Kocher’s Forceps, Single Hook Retractors, Czerny’s Retractor,   Nerve Hook retractors, Morris Retractors, Deaver’s Retractors.

 

Module III. Patient positioning and Operating theater equipment :

Operation Room, operating table, Electric Cautery, Suction Machine, Nerve stimulator, Bedside Ultrasound

Fumigator

              

Module IV: Patient positioning and related physiology

Positions used for surgeries under anesthesia – physiology and associated complications related to patient positioning on OT table

 

 Module V: Wound management 

Wound & Types of wound, Scissors And Its Types, Sucking Material and Techniques, Disinfectants And Irritants, Dressing Procedures, Different Types of Bandages, Surgical Needle & Needle Holders

Various Types of Suture Material, Various Types of Drains Using In Surgery

      

 Module VI: Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

     Ethylene oxide Sterilization, Disinfection and various disinfectants, Fumigation of OR, Lay out of OR 

   

 Module VII: Ten golden rules in anesthesia

General anesthesia Protocols, Consent and medico legal aspects, Biomedical waste management

   X-ray shooting basic views (AP &  Lateral view)

 Practical

  • Sterilization
  • Surgical instruments – various surgeries
  • Powered Instruments
  • Gloving Technique, Scrubbing Technique
  • Various Equipments Used In OT

 

Recommended Books:1. S Ahanatha Pillai- Manual of ANESTHESIA for Operation  Theater Technicians. 

SESSION PLAN 

 

Session 1 :  Sterilization - Types Dry Heat ,Moist Heat

Ppt link : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Cb5XbHs7ANBgO49LyRT9Wi1WQ4s87g8ocPPR-XhKA-g/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 2 :  Sterilization And Disinfectants  Used In OT

 

Ppt link https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1mor5tRPfMPDhQub2k3IT85Rabf0NXIrbi63hJMFwRf8/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 3 :  Methods of checking sterilization markers (biological, chemical)

Ppt link : OTIT Module 1 Sterilization

 

Session 4 : Instruments terminology and identification

Ppt link: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1TS1jQC7dLMo-i_6TvDsx5uVlWIk3XuqMNbEOgoSjIz0/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 5 : Laparoscopic instruments, Cheatles Forceps, Sponge Holding Forceps, Esmach’s Bandage, Simple

 

Ppt link : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1TS1jQC7dLMo-i_6TvDsx5uVlWIk3XuqMNbEOgoSjIz0/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 6 : Tourniquet, Pneumatic Tourniquet, Common terminologies used

 

Ppt link : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1TS1jQC7dLMo-i_6TvDsx5uVlWIk3XuqMNbEOgoSjIz0/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 7 :Bard Parker Knife Handle, Major Abdominal Incision, Artery Forceps and their Types,

Ppt link : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1TS1jQC7dLMo-i_6TvDsx5uVlWIk3XuqMNbEOgoSjIz0/edit?usp=sharing

 

Session 8 :  Instruments  Used in Homeostasis,

Ppt link : Module 2 OTIT Instruments terminology and identification

 

Session 9 :  Kocher’s Forceps, Single Hook Retractors, Czerny’s Retractor,

Nerve Hook retractors, Morris Retractors, Deaver’s Retractors.

Ppt link : Module 2 OTIT Instruments terminology and identification

 

Session 10 : practical session  of identifying instruments 

 

 

Session 11 : Internal assessment of instruments in different surgeries 

Ppt link : 

 

Session 12 : . Patient positioning and Operating theater equipment :

Ppt link : OTIT Module 3 Patient positioning and Operating theater equipment

 

Session 13 : Operation Room, operating table, Electric Cautery, Suction Machine,

Ppt link : OTIT Module 3 Patient positioning and Operating theater equipment

 

Session 14  : Nerve stimulator, Bedside Ultrasound Fumigator

Ppt link : OTIT Module 3 Patient positioning and Operating theater equipment

 

Session 15 : Patient positioning and related physiology

Ppt link : OTIT MOdule 4 - Patient positioning and related physiology

 

Session 16 : Positions used for surgeries under anesthesia – physiology and associated complications related to patient positioning on OT table

Ppt link : OTIT MOdule 4 - Patient positioning and related physiology

 

Session 17 :   Scissors And Its Types,

Ppt link : OTIT Module 5 Wound management

 

Session 18 :  Wound & Types of wound,  Wound management

Ppt link : OTIT Module 5 Wound management

 

Session 19 :  Suturing  Material and Techniques, 

Ppt link : OTIT Module 5 Wound management

 

Session 20 : Suction techniques  

Ppt link : OTIT Module 5 Wound management

 

Session 21 : Various Types of Drains Using In Surgery

Ppt link : OTIT Module 5 Wound management

 

Session 22 :  Disinfectants And Irritants   

Ppt link : OTIT Module 6 Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

 

Session 23 : Dressing Procedures, Different Types of Bandages

Ppt link : OTIT Module 6 Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

 

Session 24 : Surgical Needle & Needle Holders    

Ppt link : OTIT Module 6 Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

 

Session 25 : Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

Ppt link : OTIT Module 6 Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

 

Session 26 :   Ethylene oxide Sterilization, Disinfection and various disinfectants, Fumigation

Ppt link : OTIT Module 6 Sterilization –types Autoclave, Hot air oven

 

Session 27 : Ten golden rules in anesthesia

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

 

Session 28 :  General anesthesia Protocols

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

 

Session 29 :Consent and medico legal aspects,

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

 

Session 30:   Biomedical waste management

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

 

Session 31: X-ray shooting basic views (AP &  Lateral view)

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

 

Session 32:  Types of x ray landmarks 

Ppt link : OTIT Module 7 Ten golden rules in anesthesia

Our Main Teachers

Dr.M.vinod kumar